![]() To protect the citizens from harm, especially women, children, cows, brahmanas, and the elderly. ![]() Though permitted a number of privileges, they are expected to display considerable strength of body and character. The kshatriyas are the nobility, the protectors of society. Kshatriyas (Warriors, Police, and Administrators) To give taxes to the kshatriyas (ruling class). To maintain workers with abundant food, clothes, etc. To protect animals (especially cows), and the land. They and the two varnas below are called twice-born, indicating that they accept the sacred thread (symbolising spiritual initiation) and must perform certain rituals and rites of passage. ![]() Vaishyas (Farmers, Merchants, and Business People) ![]() To marry (the only compulsory rite of passage). To follow general moral principles, (e.g. To take pride in their work and to be loyal. The shudras are the only section of society allowed to accept another’s employment other varnas are occupationally and financially self-sufficient. Below we list the main duties of each of the four varnas. (For more information on actual practice and related issues of caste and untouchability please see Reincarnation and Samsara). The ideal varnasrama system is discussed here. These are called sva-dharma, literally “own duties.” They are regulated by the system of four varnas (social classes) and four ashrams (stages of life). Although every Hindu must follow general moral codes, each has individual duties according to his or her own nature.
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